The technology won't cause you any legal problems in most countries. Tor has a similar legal status to VPNs across much of the world. onion sites, and Reddit has plenty of chat and recommendations about the latest. onion site directory, DuckDuckGo's engine indexes. onion sites, but there are plenty of resources that can help. onion links won't work unless you're using Tor). Meanwhile, the BBC uses, and the DuckDuckGo search engine is at (note that these. In fact, they're also a way to bypass censorship, perhaps to get around country-level website blocks. onion sites aren't only used by people looking to hide something. Of course, there's some truth about the negative aspects of the dark web, but it's only a tiny part of the story. While the dark web frequently gets a bad rap and is often linked to sites selling guns, drugs, stolen data and all kinds of other horrifying content, that’s not the whole story. The good news is that to do this there's no extra work involved, you simply type the site URL into the address bar. onion sites, which is part of the hidden area of the internet often referred to as the dark web. Tor Browser doesn't just support accessing regular websites. How can I use Tor to browse the dark web? Other apps and your system will still use your standard internet connection. It's worth noting though that, unlike a VPN, Tor Browser only protects its own traffic. The only difference is your traffic is now routed via the Tor network, rather than your regular connection. You can get on with running searches, browsing websites and generally using the web as normal, right off the bat. Click Connect and Tor Browser connects to a Tor guard relay. When you launch Tor Browser it will ask if you'd like to connect to Tor. This includes the extra software necessary to make Tor work, but another advantage is that it also bundles the excellent NoScript and HTTPS Everywhere extensions for even more protection. Running the installer sets your device up with Tor Browser, which is a special version of Firefox. While there's no iOS version, the site does have downloads for Windows, Mac, Linux and Android, so most folks are catered for. How can I use Tor?ĭespite Tor's powerful tech and many privacy-protecting features, it's very easy to use and you can be up and running in no time if you feel it’s well suited to your needs.įirst up, you’ll need to visit the official Tor website and download the right version of Tor for your platform. Tor separates the knowledge of who you are (your incoming IP address) and the website you're visiting, which makes it much more difficult to record your activities. What’s more, VPNs require you to log into a server, which then sees every website you visit and that, theoretically at least, could mean your data is logged as a result. Tor, on the other hand, uses multiple layers, but these are peeled off as you travel from server to server. VPNs have a single layer of encryption, which protects you from end-to-end. However, there are several differences in how the process works, which differentiates it somewhat from a conventional VPN arrangment.įor example, while VPNs typically use a single server, Tor routes your data through at least three. Tor uses the same core principle as a VPN service: it hides your IP address from websites by routing your traffic through another server. It passes its response back to the exit node, which routes it through the Tor network and back to you. Your target website sees the IP address of the Tor exit node rather than yours, so has even less idea of who you are. When your data reaches the last relay, also called the exit node, it removes the final layer of encryption and routes your web request to its real destination. All they do is remove a layer of encryption and pass the data to the next relay. The subsequent relays don't have your IP address or know which site you're trying to visit. The only information it has is the address of the next relay. It can't see which site you're trying to access either, which means there's no way to log what you're doing. The guard relay knows your IP address, but has no other clues to your identity. In fact, Tor stands for 'The Onion Router', and takes its name from this layering idea. The first (or 'guard') relay receives your data and peels off the first layer of encryption, like the layer of an onion. This involves encrypting your data multiple times, then passing it through a network of volunteer-run servers (or 'relays') from around the world.
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